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ATM Glossary

ATM Industry Terms

Below are ATM industry terms and and definitions

A

AID list - A list in the ATM on how route an EMV transaction

 

Allpoint - A Surcharge free Network owned by NCR

 

ATM - Automated Teller Machine

ATMIA - The ATM Industry Association, A National Association for ATM Operators 

B

BIN - Bank Identification Number, the first 6 to 7 digits of the cardholders card

 

BOOT LOAD - To reload the core software over the Operating System, returning the ATM back to Factory settings

Branded ATMA non-bank ATM that is made to look and feel like a bank ATM. Usually surcharge free for that banks card holders.

C

Card Reader - The unit that reads the information from cardholders card.

Cassette - The Box that holds the cash in the dispenser.

CDS - Columbus Data Systems, An ATM Host Processor, owned by NCR Alteos

 

Cencon - A type of lock, that is mostly used for armored carriers, it's a one time code.

 

CDU - Cash Dispensing Unit.  The core part responsible for dispensing Cash from the ATM

CIT - Cash in Transit.  The process of moving large amounts of cash from Depository to ATM

 

Communication Header - A unique ID to tell the host how to route the transaction.​​​​

D

DCC - Digital Currency Conversion, the ability to convert foreign currency at your ATM

 

Dispenser - Same as A CDU, the unit the picks and dispenses the cash

DHCP - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol.  This allows the router the ATM is connected to assign the ATM an IP Address  

DNS - Digital Network Solutions, an ATM Host Processor, owned by Cord Financial

DPL - A Canadian Company that provides ATM wireless Services

Double Detect - A component on the dispenser that measured the thickness of a bill

E

 

EBT - Electronic Benefit Network

 

EMV  - Chip based card

EPP - Electronic PIN PAD, Pin Pad is used for customer input 

F

Facsia- Front Plastic main piece of the ATM

FiServ - An ATM Processor and the owner of several ATM networks

FLM - First Line Maintenance, this is simple non-access to safe repair

G

GenmegaA Manufacturer of Retail ATM Machines

H

Halo - A line of ATMs from Hyosung Models like the Halo, Halo S, and Halo 2 were made

 

Hyosung  - A Manufacturer of Retail ATM Machines

Host IP Address - The address the ATM connects to the host

I

IAD - Independent ATM Operator

 

IO Board - Input/Output Board

 

ISO - Independent Service Organization, ATM Company registered with the Networks

J

 

Journal - The journal holds transaction history and activities of the ATM

K

 

Kaba  - An electronic lock company, some of their products are used on ATMs

L

 

LCD  - The type of screen the ATM uses

M

 

Master Keys - The unique encryption keys for the Terminal ID

 

MCR - Magnetic Card Reader, a card reader capable of read a magnetic strip

 

Mainboard  - The main CPU of the ATM.

MoneyPass - A national surcharge free network

N

 

NVRAM  - Non-Vital RAM

NYCE - New York Cash Exchange, a Northeast regional ATM network

O

 

Oberthur  - One of the major manufacturer of card stock.

P

 

Pathward - Major ATM Sponsoring Bank, formally MetaBank

 

PAI - Payment Alliance International, one of the larger ISOs for retail ATM

PIN - Personal Identification Number

PM -  Preventative Maintenance 

PSU - Power Supply Unit

Pulse - An ATM network owned by Discover

R

 

Retail ATM  - An ATM machine meant for smaller retail location, usually runs Windows CE

RMS - Remote Monitoring System, always control of the ATM remotely

S

 

Shazam - A midwest regional network

 

Switch Commerce  - One of the 4 major processors for retail ATM

S&G - S&G is one of the lock manufacturers that supply lock to retail ATMs

SSL - Secure Socket Layer  , a security pro

Sponsoring Bank - The bank that sponsors the ATM into the banking system

Standard 1 - Hyosung transaction standard format

 

Standard 3 - Triton emulation, transaction standard developed by Triton

T

 

T-DES - Triple DES, a encryption security standard

TID - Terminal Identification Number

TLS - A security communication protocol used by ATMs

 

TTW  - Through The Wall ATM

Triton- One of the major ATM manufacturer, only US based manufacturer 

U

 

Unbanked- Customers that do not use a traditional bank

USAA - A Armed Forces ATM Network

V

 

VCP - Vault Cash Provider, a 3rd party provider of vault cash

 

Visa- A large payment network 

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